Meaning & use

20

number·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈtwenti/
US/ˈtwɛnti/

Meanings

  1. numberbefore a noun

    The whole number equal to two groups of ten.

    Grammar: Stands before a noun to give an amount: 20 minutes; contrast the ordinal 20th minute.

    Patterns

    • 20 minutes
    • 20 percent of something
    • 20 people

    The bus leaves in 20 minutes.

    About 20 people came to the neighborhood meeting.

    She drank 20 ounces of water after the run.

  2. numbercountable

    Used as a noun for an amount, score, answer, or age.

    Grammar: Can follow an or the: a 20 on the quiz; plural 20s usually means the decade or ages.

    Patterns

    • a 20
    • the number 20
    • in your 20s

    He scored a 20 on the practice test.

    Choose a number from 1 to 20.

    She was in her 20s when she moved abroad.

  3. numbercountableinformal

    Informally, a twenty-dollar bill or the amount twenty dollars.

    Grammar: Takes an in the singular: a 20; this is money slang, not classroom math style.

    Patterns

    • a 20
    • lend me a 20
    • break a 20

    Can you break a 20 for the parking meter?

    I only have a 20, so I need change.

    He lent me a 20 until payday.

Common combinations

20 percent
Roughly 20 percent of the class chose art.
20 years old
The building is 20 years old this spring.
20/20 vision
After treatment, she had 20/20 vision again.
a $20 bill
The ATM gave me a $20 bill.
top 20
The song reached the top 20 last week.

Synonyms and how they differ

score
Score means twenty, but it sounds literary or old-fashioned compared with the everyday number 20.

Word family

twenty number
The cardinal number spelled out.
twentieth number
The ordinal form used for position or date.
twenties noun
The decade from 20 to 29, or the ages in that range.

Commonly confused: 20 or 20th? 20 or twelve?

20 vs 20th

20 tells how many; 20th tells position in an order.

20 vs twelve

Twelve is 12; twenty is 20, with tw- at the start.

Practice

He is ___ years old today.

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