Meaning & use

4 times

adverb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/fɔː taɪmz/
US/fɔːr taɪmz/

Meanings

  1. adverbfixed phrase

    On four separate occasions or with a frequency of four in a stated period.

    Grammar: Answers how often; usually followed by a period: four times a week, not four time.

    Patterns

    • four times a week
    • four times a year
    • have been somewhere four times

    I have visited that museum four times.

    She checks the oil four times a year.

    He called four times before I answered.

  2. adverbfixed phrasemathematics

    Multiplied by four, or equal to four times as much or as many.

    Grammar: Used for multiplication; common frames are four times as many as and four times the size of.

    Patterns

    • four times as many as
    • four times the amount
    • multiply by four

    Eight is four times two.

    The new warehouse holds four times as many boxes.

    Rent here is four times the price it was ten years ago.

Common combinations

four times a day
Take the medicine four times a day with food.
four times as much
Steel can cost four times as much as aluminum.
four times the size
The merged company became four times the size it was.
multiply by four
To double twice is to multiply by four.

Synonyms and how they differ

on four occasions
Natural only for the repeated-event sense; it cannot express multiplication.
fourfold
Often means increased to four times the amount; it is more compact and slightly more formal.
quadruple
Can mean make or become four times as much; as a verb it differs from the neutral phrase multiply by four.

Opposites

oncea quarter of

Word family

four number
The cardinal number in the phrase.
time noun
An occurrence; the plural times gives the repetition sense.
fourth number
One of four equal parts; related but ordinal/fractional, not repetition.
fourfold adverb
By four times as much; used for increase rather than counting visits.

Commonly confused: 4 times or four-time? 4 times or fourth?

4 times vs four-time

With a hyphen, four-time is an adjective before a noun: a four-time champion; without a noun after it, use four times.

4 times vs fourth

Fourth is ordinal or a fraction; it does not mean on four occasions.

Practice

Choose the correct phrase for frequency: I go swimming ___ a month.

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