Meaning & use

a basque

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ə ˈbæsk/
US/ə ˈbæsk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A close-fitting piece of women's underwear that covers the torso and usually has a lower edge shaped like a short skirt.

    Grammar: Countable: a basque, two basques; often used in fashion or lingerie contexts.

    Patterns

    • wear a basque
    • a lace basque

    She bought a black lace basque for her wedding night.

    The shop sells basques in several colors and sizes.

    He gave her a red basque as an anniversary gift.

  2. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A woman's blouse or bodice that fits closely and extends over the hips, sometimes worn as outer clothing.

    Grammar: Countable; this older sense is less common today.

    Patterns

    • a fitted basque
    • wear a basque over a skirt

    The costume included a fitted basque with a long skirt.

    In the nineteenth century, women often wore a basque over their dresses.

  3. nouncountable

    A person from the Basque Country, or the Basque language.

    Grammar: Countable for a person; uncountable for the language. Usually capitalized as 'Basque'.

    Patterns

    • speak Basque
    • a Basque from Spain

    Many people in northern Spain speak Basque.

    He is a Basque who grew up near the French border.

Word forms

pluralbasques

Common combinations

a lace basque
She wore a lace basque under her dress.
a black basque
The dancer wore a black basque and fishnet stockings.
speak Basque
Her grandparents speak Basque at home.
the Basque Country
The Basque Country is in northern Spain and southwestern France.

Synonyms and how they differ

corset
A corset is stiffer and usually laces up to shape the waist; a basque is softer and often extends into a short skirt.
bodice
A bodice is the upper part of a dress or a separate fitted top, not necessarily underwear.

Word family

Basque proper noun
A person from the Basque Country or the Basque language.
Basque adjective
Relating to the Basque Country, its people, or its language.

Commonly confused: a basque or basque vs. Basque? a basque or basque vs. bustier?

a basque vs basque vs. Basque

When it means a piece of clothing, 'basque' is usually lowercase. When it means the people or language, 'Basque' is capitalized.

a basque vs basque vs. bustier

A bustier is a fitted, strapless top that stops at the waist; a basque usually extends lower over the hips.

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