Meaning & use

a butterfly

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ə ˈbʌtəflaɪ/
US/ə ˈbʌtərflaɪ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    An insect with a thin body and four large, usually colorful wings.

    Grammar: Countable: 'a butterfly', 'two butterflies'. The plural is 'butterflies'.

    Patterns

    • a butterfly lands on something
    • catch a butterfly
    • butterflies in your stomach

    A butterfly landed on the flower.

    The garden is full of butterflies in summer.

    She caught a butterfly in her net and then let it go.

  2. noununcountablesport

    A way of swimming in which you move both arms forward together over your head.

    Grammar: Uncountable when referring to the swimming style: 'swim butterfly'. Often used as 'the butterfly stroke'.

    Patterns

    • swim (the) butterfly
    • the butterfly stroke

    He swam the butterfly in the final race.

    She is training for the 100-meter butterfly.

    The butterfly is the hardest stroke for many swimmers.

  3. nounpluralfigurative

    A nervous feeling in your stomach, especially before something important.

    Grammar: Usually plural in the phrase 'butterflies in your stomach'.

    Patterns

    • butterflies in your stomach
    • get butterflies
    • have butterflies

    I always get butterflies before a big exam.

    She had butterflies in her stomach on her first day at work.

    He felt butterflies as he walked onto the stage.

Word forms

pluralbutterflies

Common combinations

a butterfly lands
A butterfly landed gently on her hand.
butterflies in your stomach
I had butterflies in my stomach before the interview.
the butterfly stroke
The butterfly stroke requires strong shoulders.
a butterfly net
The children took a butterfly net to the meadow.

Synonyms and how they differ

moth
A similar insect but usually active at night and less brightly colored; moths are not called butterflies.

Word family

butterfly noun
The insect itself; also used in compounds like 'butterfly effect'.

Commonly confused: a butterfly or flutter?

a butterfly vs flutter

A verb meaning to move lightly like wings; 'butterfly' is the insect, 'flutter' is the movement.

Practice

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