Meaning & use

a coffin

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ə ˈkɒfɪn/
US/ə ˈkɔːfɪn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A long box, usually made of wood, in which a dead person is buried or cremated.

    Grammar: Countable: use 'a coffin', 'the coffin', or 'coffins' in the plural.

    Patterns

    • a wooden coffin
    • carry the coffin
    • in a coffin
    • lower the coffin into the ground

    The coffin was carried into the church by six family members.

    She was buried in a simple wooden coffin.

    They lowered the coffin slowly into the grave.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A box or case that holds something and is shaped like a coffin, such as a container for a dangerous substance.

    Grammar: Countable, and often used in technical writing about storage or transport.

    Patterns

    • a lead coffin
    • a coffin for radioactive material

    The waste is sealed inside a lead coffin before transport.

    Engineers lowered the coffin of radioactive material into the storage pit.

Word forms

pluralcoffins

Common combinations

a wooden coffin
They chose a plain wooden coffin for the burial.
carry the coffin
Her four brothers carried the coffin into the church.
lower the coffin
The mourners watched as they lowered the coffin into the ground.
the coffin lid
He gently closed the coffin lid.
a coffin nail
In informal English, a cigarette is sometimes called a coffin nail.

Synonyms and how they differ

casket
The usual American word for the same box, and often a more decorated one; British speakers usually say 'coffin'.
box
A very general word for any container; it does not carry the funeral meaning unless the context makes that clear.

Word family

coffin verb
A rare verb meaning to place someone in a coffin.

Commonly confused: a coffin or coughing?

a coffin vs coughing

These sound similar, but 'coughing' is the -ing form of 'cough', the noise you make when your throat is irritated.

Practice

The six men slowly carried the ______ into the church and set it down at the front.

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