Meaning & use

a gnome

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ə nəʊm/
US/ə noʊm/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A small imaginary creature like an old man with a pointed hat, often shown in stories.

    Grammar: Countable: one gnome, two gnomes. Use 'a' for one.

    Patterns

    • a garden gnome
    • a gnome in the garden

    In the story, a gnome helped the lost children find their way home.

    She collects small figures of gnomes and fairies.

  2. nouncountableinformal

    A small stone or plastic figure of such a creature, used to decorate gardens.

    Grammar: Often used in the phrase 'garden gnome'.

    Patterns

    • a garden gnome
    • put a gnome in the garden

    They put a colorful gnome near the front door.

    My grandmother has a gnome sitting among her flowers.

Word forms

pluralgnomes

Common combinations

garden gnome
The garden gnome wore a red hat.
a gnome's hat
The gnome's hat was tall and pointed.
a statue of a gnome
They bought a statue of a gnome for the yard.

Synonyms and how they differ

dwarf
A dwarf is a similar imaginary creature but usually lives in mountains or mines and is often stronger; a gnome is more often linked to gardens and earth.
elf
An elf is a small magical being, often graceful and sometimes helpful; a gnome is usually shown as a tiny old man with a pointed hat.

Commonly confused: a gnome or gnome?

a gnome vs gnome

Do not pronounce the 'g'; it sounds like 'nome'. The 'g' is silent.

Practice

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