Meaning & use

a groundhog

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/əˈɡraʊndhɒɡ/
US/əˈɡraʊndhɔːɡ/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A small brown animal that lives in underground holes and is common in North America.

    Grammar: Countable noun: 'a groundhog', 'groundhogs'.

    Patterns

    • see a groundhog
    • groundhog Day

    We saw a groundhog near the edge of the field.

    Groundhogs dig tunnels under gardens.

    Every February, people gather to watch a groundhog predict the weather.

Word forms

pluralgroundhogs

Common combinations

Groundhog Day
Groundhog Day is celebrated on February 2 in the United States and Canada.
groundhog burrow
The groundhog burrow was hidden under the shed.
groundhog shadow
According to tradition, if a groundhog sees its shadow, winter will last six more weeks.

Synonyms and how they differ

woodchuck
Woodchuck is another common name for the same animal, especially in American English.

Word family

ground noun
The solid surface of the earth.
hog noun
A pig, especially a large one.

Commonly confused: a groundhog or hedgehog? a groundhog or gopher?

a groundhog vs hedgehog

A hedgehog is a small spiny animal that rolls into a ball, while a groundhog is a larger rodent that digs burrows.

a groundhog vs gopher

A gopher is a different burrowing rodent, often smaller and with different habits.

Practice

What is a groundhog?

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