Meaning & use

a lavatory

noun·Everydayformal

Last updated

UK/ə ˈlævətri/
US/ə ˈlævətɔːri/

Meaning

  1. nouncountableformal

    A room with a toilet and usually a sink, especially in a public building; also the toilet itself.

    Grammar: Countable: one lavatory, two lavatories. It can refer to the room or the fixture.

    Patterns

    • go to the lavatory
    • use the lavatory
    • a public lavatory

    Excuse me, where is the lavatory?

    The lavatory on the train was out of order.

    She washed her hands in the lavatory before lunch.

Word forms

plurallavatories

Common combinations

public lavatory
The public lavatory near the park is closed for cleaning.
use the lavatory
May I use the lavatory, please?
lavatory paper
We need to buy more lavatory paper.
lavatory attendant
The lavatory attendant keeps the facilities clean.

Synonyms and how they differ

toilet
This is the most common word in British English and can refer to the fixture or the room; 'lavatory' sounds more formal or old-fashioned.
bathroom
In American English, 'bathroom' is the usual polite term for a room with a toilet, even if there is no bath.
restroom
This is a polite American term for a public lavatory; it is not used much in British English.

Commonly confused: a lavatory or laboratory?

a lavatory vs laboratory

A laboratory is a room for scientific work, while a lavatory is a toilet. They sound similar but are very different.

Practice

Which word is a polite, formal term for a toilet?

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