Meaning & use

a mock trial

noun·Academiclegal

Last updated

UK/ə ˌmɒk ˈtraɪəl/
US/ə ˌmɑːk ˈtraɪəl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablelegal

    A pretend court case staged for practice or teaching, with students or actors playing the lawyers, witnesses and jury.

    Grammar: Countable: they held a mock trial.

    Patterns

    • hold a mock trial
    • take part in a mock trial

    Our class held a mock trial about a stolen bicycle.

    She practiced cross-examination in a mock trial at law school.

    The mock trial helped students see how a jury decides.

  2. nouncountabledisapprovingfigurative

    An unfair or insincere hearing whose result seems already decided.

    Grammar: Used figuratively and critically: the hearing was a mock trial.

    Critics called the inquiry a mock trial with a fixed verdict.

    The regime staged a mock trial of its opponents.

Word forms

pluralmock trials

Common combinations

hold a mock trial
The school holds a mock trial every spring.
mock trial team
She joined the mock trial team.
mock trial competition
Their team won the mock trial competition.
stage a mock trial
The students staged a mock trial of a famous case.

Synonyms and how they differ

moot court
Moot court is a law-school exercise with appeals arguments, so it is more specialized.
simulated trial
Simulated trial is a more formal phrase with the same basic meaning.
sham trial
Sham trial means a fake, unfair proceeding, which is critical, unlike a harmless school mock trial.

Opposites

real trial

Word family

mock adjective
imitation or practice
trial noun
a formal court hearing
try verb
to judge in court

Commonly confused: a mock trial or moot court?

a mock trial vs moot court

Moot court focuses on legal arguments before judges, not witnesses and juries.

Practice

Why do law students take part in a mock trial?

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