Meaning & use
a nurse
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Meanings
phrasefixed phrase
Used to name one person whose job is caring for sick or injured people, usually in a hospital.
Grammar: "A nurse" names one person; for the job in general use the plural "nurses" or the uncountable "nursing": Nurses work long hours.
Patterns
- be a nurse
- work as a nurse
- a nurse at a hospital
My aunt is a nurse at the city hospital.
He wants to be a nurse when he finishes school.
A nurse came in to check my blood pressure.
phrasefixed phrase
Used when speaking about any one nurse whose name you do not know or do not need to say.
Grammar: Here "a" means "one, not a particular one." If the listener knows which nurse you mean, use "the nurse": The nurse who took my temperature was very kind.
Patterns
- a nurse told someone something
- ask a nurse for help
- a nurse will see someone
A nurse will call your name when it is your turn.
If you feel dizzy, ask a nurse for help.
Common combinations
- a registered nurse
- She is a registered nurse with ten years of experience.
- a student nurse
- A student nurse took my details at the front desk.
- a nurse practitioner
- The clinic is run by a nurse practitioner.
- work as a nurse
- He worked as a nurse in a small country hospital.
- a male nurse
- People sometimes still say "a male nurse," though "nurse" alone is enough.
Synonyms and how they differ
Word family
Commonly confused: a nurse or nanny? a nurse or doctor?
a nurse vs nanny
A nanny looks after children, not sick people, and usually lives or works in the family's home.
a nurse vs doctor
A doctor is trained to diagnose illness and prescribe treatment; a nurse gives most of the day-to-day care and carries out the doctor's instructions.
Practice
Which sentence uses "a nurse" correctly?
Choose one answer.
Job names in English normally need "a" or "an" after "be": She is a nurse. Option 0 drops the article; option 2 uses "the," which points to one specific nurse; option 3 needs "as" before the job name.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “a nurse”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.