Meaning & use

a transit

phrase·Everyday

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UK/ə ˈtræn.zɪt/
US/ə ˈtræn.zɪt/

Meanings

  1. phrasecountabletechnical

    one single act of passing across or through something, especially a planet moving across the face of the sun.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a transit of Venus' or 'two transits of Mercury'.

    Patterns

    • a transit of something
    • observe a transit
    • during a transit

    Astronomers recorded a transit of Venus across the sun in 2012.

    A transit of Mercury happens only about thirteen times each century.

  2. phrasecountable

    the carrying of people or goods from one place to another, seen as a single journey.

    Grammar: Rare as a countable phrase; the uncountable 'transit' is far more common in this meaning.

    Patterns

    • a transit of goods
    • a transit between places

    The company arranged a transit of the machines from the port to the new factory.

    Customs officers checked the goods during a transit that lasted three days.

Common combinations

in transit
The package was damaged in transit.
public transit
Many city workers rely on public transit.
transit system
The city is building a new transit system.
transit passenger
Transit passengers do not go through customs.

Synonyms and how they differ

passage
Passage stresses the process of moving through or across something, while a transit usually highlights the crossing of one body in front of another.
crossing
A crossing is the act of going across a surface or line; a transit is more technical and is used for planets or for moving goods.

Word family

transit noun
The uncountable noun meaning the movement of people or goods from place to place.
transition noun
A change from one state or condition to another, not a physical journey.
transitory adjective
Lasting only a short time; not connected with travel.

Commonly confused: a transit or transition?

a transit vs transition

A transition is a change from one situation to another, while a transit is a journey or a crossing. 'The transition to a new job' is about change, not travel.

Practice

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