Meaning & use

ablution

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/əˈbluːʃən/
US/əˈbluːʃən/

Meanings

  1. nounusually pluralformalreligion

    The act of washing the body, especially as a religious or ceremonial duty.

    Grammar: Most often appears as ablutions: perform one's ablutions; singular use is formal and less common.

    Patterns

    • perform one's ablutions
    • ritual ablutions
    • morning ablutions

    Worshippers perform ritual ablutions before entering the prayer hall.

    The temple provides a place for ceremonial ablutions.

    Her morning ablutions were quick because the water was cold.

  2. nounusually pluralBritishinformalhumorous

    A joking British word for washing up or getting clean.

    Grammar: Used playfully as ablutions, especially about ordinary washing rather than religion.

    Patterns

    • do one's ablutions
    • one's morning ablutions

    After the muddy match, the players headed indoors for their ablutions.

    I’ll do my ablutions and then make coffee.

    The children’s ablutions took longer than the picnic did.

Word forms

pluralablutions

Common combinations

perform ritual ablutions
Pilgrims perform ritual ablutions before approaching the shrine.
morning ablutions
His morning ablutions included a cold shower and careful shaving.
religious ablutions
The guide explained the rules for religious ablutions at the mosque.

Synonyms and how they differ

washing
Neutral everyday term; ablution sounds formal, ceremonial, or joking.
bathing
Means washing the body, often in a bath; it lacks the ritual sense of ablution.
cleansing
Broader or more technical, and can refer to objects or skin rather than religious washing.

Word family

ablute verb
Rare humorous verb meaning to wash oneself.

Commonly confused: ablution or absolution?

ablution vs absolution

Absolution is formal forgiveness of sins, especially in religion; ablution is washing.

Practice

Before prayer, the worshippers performed their ritual ___.

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