Meaning & use
abundance
Last updated
Meanings
nounusually singular
A very large quantity of something; more than enough of it.
Grammar: Used mainly in 'an abundance of something'; the plural 'abundances' is rare.
Patterns
- an abundance of something
- an abundance of evidence
- in great abundance
The garden produced an abundance of tomatoes this summer.
There is an abundance of cheap, reliable data on the topic.
She had an abundance of patience with the new trainees.
phrasefixed phrase
In large supply; in plentiful amounts.
Grammar: Fixed phrase placed at the end of a clause: 'wildflowers grew in abundance.'
Patterns
- grow in abundance
- something in abundance
After the rainy spring, wildflowers grew in abundance along the road.
The market sells fresh herbs in abundance all year.
In her new job, opportunities for training appear in abundance.
Common combinations
- an abundance of something
- The report cites an abundance of evidence for climate change.
- in abundance
- Cheap solar power is now available in abundance.
- natural abundance
- The island's natural abundance of fresh water supports large farms.
Synonyms and how they differ
- plenty
- Plenty is the everyday, informal choice; abundance is a little more formal and often written.
- profusion
- Profusion suggests a rich, often showy or chaotic mass, like flowers or colors; abundance is neutral about arrangement.
- wealth
- Wealth (of) is literary and emphasizes great variety or richness, not just a large amount.
Opposites
Word family
- abundant adjective
- existing in large quantities
- abundantly adverb
- in large amounts; also 'obviously,' as in abundantly clear
Commonly confused: abundance or abundant?
abundance vs abundant
Abundant is the adjective (abundant evidence); abundance is the noun (an abundance of evidence).
Practice
Complete the sentence: The valley has an ______ of wild fruit in autumn.
Choose one answer.
'An abundance of' is the fixed noun phrase meaning a large quantity. 'Abundant' is an adjective and cannot follow 'an'; absurdity and abutment are unrelated nouns.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “abundance”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.