Meaning & use

Abyssinian

noun, adjective·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌæbɪˈsɪniən/
US/ˌæbəˈsɪniən/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A breed of slim, short-haired cat with a ticked reddish-brown coat and large ears.

    Grammar: Countable: an Abyssinian, two Abyssinians.

    Patterns

    • an Abyssinian cat

    Our Abyssinian climbs the curtains whenever she gets bored.

    The Abyssinian is known for being active and curious.

    They adopted an Abyssinian from a local breeder.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounold-fashioned

    Relating to Abyssinia, the old name for Ethiopia, or its people.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun: the Abyssinian highlands.

    The Abyssinian empire resisted colonization for centuries.

    Explorers described the Abyssinian highlands in their journals.

Word forms

pluralAbyssinians

Common combinations

Abyssinian cat
An Abyssinian cat has a distinctive ticked coat.
Abyssinian highlands
The Abyssinian highlands rise above the Rift Valley.
Abyssinian empire
The Abyssinian empire has a long recorded history.

Synonyms and how they differ

Ethiopian
Ethiopian is the modern, standard term for people or things from Ethiopia, while Abyssinian is mostly historical.

Word family

Abyssinia proper noun
the historical name for Ethiopia

Commonly confused: Abyssinian or abyss?

Abyssinian vs abyss

An abyss is a deep, bottomless gap; it is unrelated to the cat breed or Ethiopia.

Practice

Which animal is an Abyssinian?

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