Meaning & use

accrued interest

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/əˈkruːd ˈɪntrəst/
US/əˈkruːd ˈɪntrəst/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    Interest that has been earned or charged over time but has not yet been paid out or received.

    Grammar: Uncountable; used with 'some', 'any', 'the', or no article. Do not say 'an accrued interest'.

    Patterns

    • pay accrued interest
    • accrued interest on a loan
    • accrued interest of $100

    The bond pays accrued interest when it matures.

    You must pay the accrued interest before you can reduce the principal.

    The account shows $50 in accrued interest.

  2. noununcountabletechnicalfinance

    In accounting, interest that has been recorded as earned or owed even though cash has not yet changed hands.

    Grammar: Used in financial statements; often appears in the phrase 'accrued interest payable' or 'accrued interest receivable'.

    Patterns

    • accrued interest payable
    • accrued interest receivable
    • record accrued interest

    The company recorded accrued interest payable at the end of the year.

    Accrued interest receivable appears as an asset on the balance sheet.

Common combinations

accrued interest on a bond
The accrued interest on the bond is calculated daily.
pay accrued interest
She paid the accrued interest on her student loan.
accrued interest expense
The accrued interest expense reduced the company's profit.
total accrued interest
The total accrued interest after five years was substantial.

Synonyms and how they differ

accumulated interest
A general term for interest that has built up; 'accrued interest' is the technical financial term.

Word family

accrue verb
To increase over time, especially money or interest.
accrual noun
The act of accruing, or an amount that has accrued.

Commonly confused: accrued interest or interest?

accrued interest vs interest

Interest is the general charge for borrowing money; accrued interest is specifically the amount that has built up but not yet been paid.

Practice

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