Meaning & use

acquire

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/əˈkwaɪ.ər/
US/əˈkwaɪr/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To gain possession of something, often gradually or through effort.

    Grammar: Takes an object: acquire a house; more formal than get.

    Patterns

    • acquire something
    • acquire something over time
    • acquire property

    The museum hopes to acquire the painting next year.

    He acquired land slowly, one small lot at a time.

  2. verbtransitive

    To learn or develop a skill, habit, language, or quality through experience.

    Grammar: Takes an object: acquire a skill; common in education and psychology.

    Patterns

    • acquire a skill
    • acquire language
    • acquire a habit

    Children acquire vocabulary faster than adults expect.

    She acquired the habit of checking the weather before cycling.

  3. verbtransitivebusinessfinance

    To buy a company, asset, or controlling interest in it.

    Grammar: Business use; takes an object: acquire a rival firm.

    Patterns

    • acquire a company
    • acquire an asset
    • acquire control of something

    The retailer plans to acquire a smaller delivery company.

    They acquired control of the studio in March.

Word forms

third person singularacquires
past tenseacquired
past participleacquired
-ing formacquiring

Common combinations

acquire knowledge
Students acquire knowledge by testing ideas, not only by memorizing.
acquire experience
Interns acquire experience by handling real deadlines.
acquire a company
The firm may acquire a company with complementary software.
newly acquired
The newly acquired printer arrived before the workshop.

Synonyms and how they differ

obtain
Obtain is neutral and often quicker; acquire can emphasize gradual gain.
gain
Gain is broader and common in speech; acquire is more formal or deliberate.
purchase
Purchase means buy; acquire can mean buy, learn, or come to possess.
develop
Develop fits skills or habits; acquire fits possessions and learned abilities.

Opposites

Word family

acquisition noun
The act of acquiring or something acquired.
acquisitive adjective
Eager to acquire possessions.
acquired adjective
Gained rather than innate.

Commonly confused: acquire or inquire?

acquire vs inquire

Inquire means ask; acquire means gain.

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