Meaning & use

adjectives

noun·Everydaytechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈædʒɪktɪvz/
US/ˈædʒɪktɪvz/

“adjectives” is a form of “adjective”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. nounpluraltechnical

    Words that describe or give more information about nouns or pronouns, such as big, red or honest.

    Grammar: Plural of adjective: the adjectives in this sentence, not an adjectives.

    Patterns

    • adjectives like something
    • adjectives before nouns

    Big, red and shiny are all adjectives.

    In English, adjectives usually come before the noun they describe.

    Good writers do not stuff their sentences with too many adjectives.

Common combinations

possessive adjectives
My, your and their are possessive adjectives.
comparative adjectives
Taller and happier are comparative adjectives.
use adjectives
Use adjectives to make your description vivid.
list of adjectives
She made a list of adjectives for describing weather.
adjectives and adverbs
The lesson covered adjectives and adverbs.

Synonyms and how they differ

modifiers
Modifiers is a wider grammatical term that includes adverbs and phrases, while adjectives are only words that describe nouns.
describing words
Describing words is a plain school-level phrase for adjectives, easy for children but less exact.
qualifiers
Qualifiers often means words that weaken or strengthen another word, like quite or very, so it is not a true synonym of adjectives.

Word family

adjective noun
singular form
adjectival adjective
relating to or working like an adjective
adjectivally adverb
in the manner of an adjective

Commonly confused: adjectives or adverbs?

adjectives vs adverbs

Adverbs describe verbs, adjectives or other adverbs, as in runs quickly or very tall, whereas adjectives describe nouns.

Practice

Which word in this sentence is an adjective? 'The tired child fell asleep quickly.'

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