Meaning & use

adorn

verb·Advancedformalliterary

Last updated

UK/əˈdɔːn/
US/əˈdɔːrn/

Meaning

  1. verbtransitive

    To make someone or something look more attractive or impressive by putting decorative things on or around it.

    Grammar: Takes an object: flowers adorned the table. Often followed by with: adorn a wall with paintings.

    Patterns

    • adorn something with something
    • be adorned with something
    • adorn someone

    Strings of lights adorned the main street during the festival.

    She adorned her hair with small white flowers.

    Portraits of former headmasters adorn the corridor walls.

Word forms

third person singularadorns
past tenseadorned
past participleadorned
-ing formadorning

Common combinations

adorned with jewels
The crown was adorned with jewels from across the empire.
adorn the walls
Colorful murals adorn the walls of the old library.
adorn herself
She adorned herself with gold bracelets before the dance.
richly adorned
The hall was richly adorned for the royal wedding.
adorn the cover
A photograph of the lake adorns the cover of the book.

Synonyms and how they differ

decorate
Decorate is the everyday word and works for any kind of decorating, while adorn sounds more elegant and suggests something beautiful being added.
embellish
Embellish stresses adding extra details to improve something, and it is also used for exaggerating a story, which adorn is not.
garnish
Garnish is used mainly for food, while adorn is for people, places, and objects.
deck
Deck is a lighter, more cheerful word, often used in the phrase deck with flowers or decorations.

Opposites

Word family

adornment noun
a decoration or ornament
adorned adjective
decorated
unadorned adjective
plain, without decoration

Commonly confused: adorn or adore?

adorn vs adore

Adore means to love deeply, while adorn means to decorate; the spellings are close but the meanings are unrelated.

Practice

Carved wooden figures ___ the entrance to the temple.

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