Meaning & use
adverse conditions
Last updated
Meanings
nounplural
Circumstances, especially weather or surroundings, that are difficult or harmful and make an activity harder or dangerous.
Grammar: Plural; one situation is an adverse condition.
Patterns
- in adverse conditions
- operate under adverse conditions
The rescue team worked in adverse conditions, with snow and strong winds.
Planes may be delayed because of adverse conditions at the airport.
Crops struggle to grow in adverse conditions.
nounpluralbusiness
Unfavorable situations in business, health or the economy that threaten success or well-being.
Grammar: Often found with despite or under: the firm survived despite adverse conditions.
Patterns
- despite adverse conditions
- withstand adverse conditions
The company made a profit despite adverse conditions in the market.
Patients should avoid adverse conditions such as extreme heat.
Investors fear adverse conditions in the housing sector.
Word forms
| singular | adverse condition |
|---|
Common combinations
- in adverse conditions
- The team played well in adverse conditions.
- withstand adverse conditions
- The tent was built to withstand adverse conditions.
- adverse weather conditions
- Adverse weather conditions closed the highway.
- cope with adverse conditions
- Farmers must cope with adverse conditions every year.
- despite adverse conditions
- Despite adverse conditions, the climbers reached the summit.
Synonyms and how they differ
- harsh conditions
- Harsh conditions stresses severity and discomfort, while adverse conditions sounds more formal and general.
- unfavorable conditions
- Unfavorable conditions is milder, simply not helpful, whereas adverse conditions suggests actual harm.
- difficult circumstances
- Difficult circumstances can apply to personal life, while adverse conditions often refers to physical or market conditions.
- bad conditions
- Bad conditions is everyday and vague, whereas adverse conditions suits reports and official notices.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: adverse conditions or averse?
adverse conditions vs averse
Averse means strongly disliking something, as in not averse to hard work, whereas adverse means harmful.
Practice
The marathon was held in ___ conditions, with heavy rain and strong winds.
Choose one answer.
Adverse means harmful or unfavorable and fits bad weather. Averse looks similar but describes a person who dislikes something, so it cannot describe conditions.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “adverse conditions”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.