Meaning & use

aeroplane

noun·EverydayBritish

Last updated

UK/ˈeərəpleɪn/
US/ˈerəpleɪn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableBritish

    A powered vehicle with fixed wings that flies through the air carrying people or goods.

    Grammar: A countable noun: an aeroplane, two aeroplanes. American English uses airplane.

    Patterns

    • board an aeroplane
    • travel by aeroplane

    The aeroplane took off ten minutes late.

    She had never been on an aeroplane before.

    A toy aeroplane hung from the ceiling.

  2. nouncountable

    A small model of such a vehicle, as played with by children.

    Grammar: Often used in a child's context: a paper aeroplane.

    Patterns

    • a paper aeroplane
    • a model aeroplane

    The boy launched a paper aeroplane across the room.

    They built a model aeroplane from balsa wood.

    She made an aeroplane out of folded card.

Word forms

pluralaeroplanes

Common combinations

paper aeroplane
He threw a paper aeroplane at his friend.
model aeroplane
They flew a model aeroplane in the park.
by aeroplane
We traveled by aeroplane to Edinburgh.
aeroplane seat
The aeroplane seat was surprisingly comfortable.
aeroplane mode
Put your phone in aeroplane mode.

Synonyms and how they differ

airplane
Airplane is the American spelling and the standard word in the United States.
plane
Plane is the short, everyday form used in both British and American English.
aircraft
Aircraft is wider and includes helicopters and gliders, as well as aeroplanes.
jet
Jet means a plane with jet engines, so it is narrower than aeroplane.

Word family

aeronautics noun
the science of flight
aerodrome noun
a small airfield, mainly British
aero adjective
relating to air or aircraft, used in compounds
aerial adjective
happening in or from the air

Commonly confused: aeroplane or airplane? aeroplane or aerospace?

aeroplane vs airplane

Airplane is the American spelling of aeroplane; the meaning is the same.

aeroplane vs aerospace

Aerospace covers the industry of air and space flight, not an individual vehicle.

Practice

In British English, which word is the traditional spelling for a powered, fixed-wing flying vehicle?

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