Meaning & use

aforementioned

adjective, noun·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/əˌfɔːˈmen.ʃənd/
US/əˌfɔːrˈmen.ʃənd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounformallegal

    Named or discussed earlier in the same text or speech, used to point back to something already introduced.

    Grammar: Comes before the noun it refers to: the aforementioned clause, not the clause is aforementioned.

    Patterns

    • the aforementioned something

    The aforementioned fee must be paid within thirty days.

    Please return the aforementioned documents to the office.

    The tenant agrees to the aforementioned terms.

  2. nounsingularformallegal

    The person or thing that has already been mentioned, used with the in formal writing.

    Grammar: Used with the and can refer to one person or several: the aforementioned were present.

    Patterns

    • the aforementioned

    The aforementioned was seen leaving the building at noon.

    All the aforementioned will receive written notice.

    Copies were sent to the aforementioned by courier.

Common combinations

the aforementioned person
The aforementioned person has not yet replied to our letter.
aforementioned conditions
Under the aforementioned conditions, the contract becomes void.
aforementioned date
Please arrive by the aforementioned date to claim your seat.
aforementioned issues
The aforementioned issues were raised at the last board meeting.

Synonyms and how they differ

aforesaid
Aforesaid is even more legalistic and almost never appears outside contracts and court documents.
above-mentioned
Above-mentioned is a plainer way to say the same thing and works only in written text.
previously mentioned
Previously mentioned is neutral and suits ordinary writing and speech where aforementioned would sound stiff.
said
Said is the short legal use before a noun, as in the said premises, and is more technical than aforementioned.

Word family

mention verb
to refer to something briefly
aforesaid adjective
a legal equivalent meaning said before

Commonly confused: aforementioned or former?

aforementioned vs former

Former refers to the first of two things just named (the former, the latter), while aforementioned points back to anything already mentioned, in any number.

Practice

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