Meaning & use
aforementioned
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a nounformallegal
Named or discussed earlier in the same text or speech, used to point back to something already introduced.
Grammar: Comes before the noun it refers to: the aforementioned clause, not the clause is aforementioned.
Patterns
- the aforementioned something
The aforementioned fee must be paid within thirty days.
Please return the aforementioned documents to the office.
The tenant agrees to the aforementioned terms.
nounsingularformallegal
The person or thing that has already been mentioned, used with the in formal writing.
Grammar: Used with the and can refer to one person or several: the aforementioned were present.
Patterns
- the aforementioned
The aforementioned was seen leaving the building at noon.
All the aforementioned will receive written notice.
Copies were sent to the aforementioned by courier.
Common combinations
- the aforementioned person
- The aforementioned person has not yet replied to our letter.
- aforementioned conditions
- Under the aforementioned conditions, the contract becomes void.
- aforementioned date
- Please arrive by the aforementioned date to claim your seat.
- aforementioned issues
- The aforementioned issues were raised at the last board meeting.
Synonyms and how they differ
- aforesaid
- Aforesaid is even more legalistic and almost never appears outside contracts and court documents.
- above-mentioned
- Above-mentioned is a plainer way to say the same thing and works only in written text.
- previously mentioned
- Previously mentioned is neutral and suits ordinary writing and speech where aforementioned would sound stiff.
- said
- Said is the short legal use before a noun, as in the said premises, and is more technical than aforementioned.
Word family
Commonly confused: aforementioned or former?
aforementioned vs former
Former refers to the first of two things just named (the former, the latter), while aforementioned points back to anything already mentioned, in any number.
Practice
Which sentence uses aforementioned correctly?
Choose one answer.
Aforementioned refers back to something already mentioned, and here the deadlines were listed first. The other options refer to things not yet mentioned or use the word as a verb.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “aforementioned”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.