Meaning & use

aged

adjective, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/eɪdʒd/
US/eɪdʒd/

Meanings

  1. adjectiveafter a verb

    Having a particular age, used after a noun with a number.

    Grammar: Follows a noun and comes before the number: a boy aged ten.

    Patterns

    • someone aged 12
    • children aged between X and Y

    The program is open to children aged between six and twelve.

    A man aged forty was taken to hospital.

    Most of the players are aged under twenty.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounformal

    Very old, said of a person, animal or thing; pronounced with two syllables.

    Grammar: Pronounced /ˈeɪ.dʒɪd/; used before a noun or as the aged (old people).

    Patterns

    • an aged man
    • the aged

    The aged oak had stood in the square for centuries.

    She spent every weekend visiting her aged mother.

    The town built a new home for the aged.

  3. adjectivebefore a noun

    Left for a long time to develop flavor or quality, as with cheese, wine or meat.

    Grammar: Usually describes food or drink: aged cheese, aged whisky.

    Patterns

    • aged cheese
    • aged for years

    The restaurant serves aged beef with roasted vegetables.

    She bought a wedge of aged cheddar at the market.

    The whisky is aged for twelve years in oak barrels.

  4. verbtransitive or intransitive

    Past tense and past participle of age: became older or showed signs of getting older.

    Grammar: Without an object: he aged quickly. With an object: stress aged him.

    Patterns

    • aged well
    • aged badly

    He aged ten years during that stressful winter.

    The film has aged well and still feels fresh.

    The long illness aged her faster than anyone expected.

Word forms

base formage
third person singularages
past tenseaged
-ing formaging

Common combinations

aged between
Children aged between five and ten can join.
aged cheese
Aged cheese has a stronger flavor than fresh cheese.
aged care
She works in aged care at a local home.
aged well
Many classic songs have aged well.
aged parents
He looks after his aged parents.

Synonyms and how they differ

elderly
Elderly is the polite word for older people, while aged can sound more formal and slightly blunt.
old
Old is the simple, everyday word, whereas aged often appears in formal writing or as a precise age.
mature
Mature suggests fully developed or ripened, while aged for food stresses long storage.
venerable
Venerable suggests respect for great age, whereas aged does not necessarily praise.

Opposites

Word family

age noun
how long someone or something has lived or existed
age verb
to grow old or make someone seem older
ageing adjective
becoming older, also spelled aging in American English
ageless adjective
not seeming to grow old
ageism noun
unfair treatment of people because of their age

Commonly confused: aged or aging?

aged vs aging

Aging describes something that is currently getting older (an aging bridge). Aged describes a state already reached or a fixed age.

Practice

The competition is open to players ______ between 10 and 14.

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