Meaning & use

agree in principle

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UK/əˌɡriː ɪn ˈprɪnsəpl/
US/əˌɡriː ɪn ˈprɪnsəpl/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    To accept the main idea of a plan or proposal, but not yet agree to all the details.

    Grammar: Used as a verb phrase. It often comes after 'we' or 'they' and is followed by 'but' or a condition: We agree in principle, but we need to discuss the cost.

    Patterns

    • agree in principle to something
    • agree in principle that ...
    • agree in principle with someone

    The committee agreed in principle to the new building project, but asked for more information about the budget.

    We agree in principle with your proposal, but we have some concerns about the timeline.

    They agreed in principle that the two companies should work together, though the final contract is not signed yet.

  2. phrasefixed phraseformal

    To accept a general rule or idea without discussing how it will work in practice.

    Grammar: Often used in discussions about ethics, politics, or law. It suggests agreement with the theory, not the practical application.

    Patterns

    • agree in principle that ...
    • agree in principle to something

    Most countries agree in principle that climate change must be tackled, but they disagree on how to do it.

    The two sides agree in principle that workers should be paid fairly, but they cannot agree on the minimum wage.

Common combinations

agree in principle to something
The board agreed in principle to the merger.
agree in principle with someone
I agree in principle with what you are saying.
agree in principle that ...
We agree in principle that change is needed.
accept in principle
The idea was accepted in principle, but no money was promised.

Synonyms and how they differ

agree provisionally
This means agreeing on a temporary basis, often subject to final approval, while 'agree in principle' focuses on the main idea rather than the details.
accept in principle
This is very similar but emphasizes accepting rather than agreeing; it is often used when one side accepts a proposal.

Opposites

Commonly confused: agree in principle or agree on principle?

agree in principle vs agree on principle

This is not a common phrase. 'Agree in principle' means agreeing to the main idea; 'on principle' means because of a moral rule, e.g., 'She refused on principle.'

Practice

The government has agreed ___ principle to the new education plan, but says it needs more funding.

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