Meaning & use

ail

verb·Advanced

To cause pain, discomfort, or trouble to someone, especially due to illness.

See it in a sentence

The doctor asked what seemed to be ailing him before running any tests.

Rising costs and staff shortages continue to ail the struggling hospital system.

A note on using this word

Ail is somewhat old-fashioned in everyday speech but survives in the common phrase what ails you.

Words with a similar meaning

afflicttroubledistress

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Words with an opposite meaning

Make it your own

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