Meaning & use

alcoholic person

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌælkəˈhɒlɪk ˈpɜːsn/
US/ˌælkəˈhɑːlɪk ˈpɜːrsn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    a person who regularly drinks too much alcohol and cannot control their drinking.

    Grammar: Countable; you can say 'an alcoholic person' or 'alcoholic people'.

    Patterns

    • an alcoholic person
    • alcoholic people
    • be an alcoholic person

    After years of heavy drinking, he finally admitted he was an alcoholic person and sought help.

    The support group is open to any alcoholic person who wants to stop drinking.

    She didn't want to be labeled an alcoholic person, even though she drank every day.

  2. nouncountablemedicalformal

    a person who is addicted to alcohol, used in medical or formal contexts.

    Grammar: Often replaced by 'alcoholic' as a noun or 'person with alcohol use disorder' in clinical settings.

    Patterns

    • diagnose someone as an alcoholic person
    • treat an alcoholic person

    The clinic provides rehabilitation for each alcoholic person admitted.

    In medical terms, an alcoholic person is now often described as having alcohol use disorder.

Word forms

pluralalcoholic people

Common combinations

a recovering alcoholic person
He is a recovering alcoholic person who hasn't had a drink in five years.
a chronic alcoholic person
The shelter offers meals and counseling to chronic alcoholic people.
help an alcoholic person
It's hard to help an alcoholic person who doesn't want to change.
an alcoholic person's family
An alcoholic person's family often needs support too.

Synonyms and how they differ

alcoholic
More common as a noun, but can sound blunt or judgmental; 'alcoholic person' is slightly more formal and person-first.
drunkard
Old-fashioned and disapproving; it criticizes the person rather than describing a condition.
problem drinker
A broader term for someone whose drinking causes problems, not necessarily addicted.

Opposites

teetotalerabstainer

Word family

alcohol noun
The substance in drinks like beer, wine, and spirits.
alcoholism noun
The medical condition of being addicted to alcohol.
alcoholic adjective
Containing alcohol, as in 'alcoholic drinks'.

Commonly confused: alcoholic person or alcoholic?

alcoholic person vs alcoholic

As an adjective it means 'containing alcohol' (e.g., 'alcoholic beverages'). As a noun it means a person addicted to alcohol. 'Alcoholic person' avoids that ambiguity.

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