Meaning & use

alee

adverb·Advancedtechnicalspecialist

Last updated

UK/əˈliː/
US/əˈliː/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparabletechnical

    On or toward the side of a ship that faces away from the wind.

    Grammar: Used after a verb in sailing talk: hard alee, the helm is alee.

    Patterns

    • helm alee
    • hard alee

    The captain shouted, 'Helm's alee!' before turning the boat.

    The sails flapped when the wheel was put alee.

    Spray stayed dry on the crew who sat alee.

  2. adverbnot comparableliterary

    Sheltered from the wind, often on the side of a hill or building.

    Grammar: Rare outside sailing and poetry.

    Patterns

    • lie alee

    The fishing boats lay alee of the island.

    We sheltered alee of the dune.

Common combinations

helm's alee
The skipper called, 'Helm's alee!' as the boat turned.
hard alee
The sailor yelled hard alee to turn the bow.
lie alee
The ship lay alee of the cliffs.
alee of the island
They anchored alee of the island.

Synonyms and how they differ

leeward
Leeward is the more common word and works as adjective, adverb or noun.
downwind
Downwind is general language for away from the wind, not limited to ships.
sheltered
Sheltered only says protected, not which side the wind comes from.

Opposites

aweatherwindward

Word family

lee noun
the side or area sheltered from the wind
leeward adjective
on the side away from the wind
leeway noun
sideways drift of a ship, or freedom of action
lee shore noun
a coast the wind blows toward

Commonly confused: alee or ally? alee or aloe?

alee vs ally

Ally is a partner or friend, not a sailing position.

alee vs aloe

Aloe is a plant used in skin care, sounding unrelated apart from a vague echo.

Practice

When a sailor calls 'hard alee', the boat is about to turn in which direction relative to the wind?

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