Meaning & use

aloof

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/əˈluːf/
US/əˈluːf/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Distant in manner; not friendly or willing to talk to or mix with other people.

    Grammar: Can sit before a noun (an aloof manner) or after a linking verb (he seems aloof).

    Patterns

    • an aloof manner
    • cold and aloof
    • seem aloof

    He seemed aloof at the party and spoke to almost no one.

    Her aloof manner makes her difficult to approach.

    People sometimes read his shyness as aloof and cold.

  2. adjectivecomparable

    Deliberately not involved in something; keeping yourself apart from events or other people.

    Grammar: Usually follows a verb; most often aloof from something.

    Patterns

    • aloof from something
    • remain/stay aloof
    • keep aloof

    She stayed aloof from the arguments in the office.

    The senator remained aloof from the debate.

    During the fight, he held himself aloof and said nothing.

Word forms

comparativemore aloof
superlativemost aloof

Common combinations

remain/stay aloof
She stayed aloof while the others argued.
aloof from something
He keeps aloof from office gossip.
cold and aloof
The new manager seemed cold and aloof at first.
hold oneself aloof
The prince held himself aloof from the crowds.

Synonyms and how they differ

distant
Very close in meaning; distant can also describe physical distance, while aloof stresses emotional or social distance.
detached
More neutral, meaning not emotionally involved; aloof can sound unfriendly.
reserved
Describes someone quiet who does not easily share feelings; softer and less cold than aloof.

Opposites

Commonly confused: aloof or alone?

aloof vs alone

Alone simply means without other people; aloof describes a distant, uninvolved manner, whether or not others are nearby.

Practice

She remained aloof ___ the office gossip.

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