also

Meanings

1. 1adverb

   In addition; as well; used to add another item to what has already been mentioned.

   Grammar: Usually comes before the main verb but after be: She also speaks French. / She is also a teacher.

   Patterns

   • also + verb
   • be + also + adjective/noun
   • also + noun phrase

   She speaks Spanish and also French.

   I'm tired, and I'm also hungry.

   The company also offers free delivery.

2. 2adverb

   Used to say that the same thing is true of someone or something else.

   Grammar: Can be used at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis: Also, we need to consider the cost.

   Patterns

   • also, + clause

   My brother is a doctor, and my sister is also a doctor.

   Also, remember to bring your passport.

Common combinations

also known as

Samuel Clemens, also known as Mark Twain, was a famous writer.

not only ... but also

He not only plays guitar but also writes songs.

also available

The book is also available in paperback.

Synonyms and how they differ

too

Too is more informal and usually goes at the end of a sentence: I want to go too.

as well

As well is similar to too but slightly more formal and also goes at the end.

besides

Besides means 'in addition to that' and often introduces a new point: Besides, we don't have time.

Commonly confused: also or all so?

Practice

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “also”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

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