Meaning & use

amendment

noun·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/əˈmen(d)mənt/
US/əˈmen(d)mənt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableformallaw

    An official change or addition made to a law, rule or legal document.

    Grammar: Takes of or to for the thing changed: an amendment to the bill.

    Patterns

    • an amendment to something
    • propose an amendment

    Lawmakers voted on an amendment to the tax bill.

    The First Amendment protects freedom of speech.

    The contract needs an amendment before we sign.

  2. noununcountableformal

    The act of changing something in order to improve or correct it.

    Grammar: Often used with of: the amendment of the rules.

    Patterns

    • the amendment of something

    The amendment of the schedule took several weeks.

    Further amendment is needed before the text is final.

Word forms

pluralamendments

Common combinations

propose an amendment
A senator proposed an amendment to the budget.
pass an amendment
The council passed the amendment by a narrow vote.
constitutional amendment
A constitutional amendment requires a large majority.
make an amendment
We made an amendment to the draft after the review.
an amendment to the bill
The amendment to the bill removed the penalty.

Synonyms and how they differ

revision
A revision is any reworking of a text, while an amendment is usually a specific official change.
alteration
Alteration is a general word for any change, whereas amendment suggests a formal and recorded one.
correction
A correction fixes an error, but an amendment may change content that was not wrong.

Word family

amend verb
to formally change a law or document
amendable adjective
able to be amended
amends noun
something done to make up for a wrong, as in make amends

Commonly confused: amendment or amends? amendment or emendation?

amendment vs amends

An amendment is a formal change to a text; make amends means to make up for something you did wrong.

amendment vs emendation

An emendation is a correction of errors in a text, while amendment is the broader formal change.

Practice

The committee voted to add a clause, an official ____ to the original proposal.

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