Meaning & use

amounts

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/əˈmaʊnts/
US/əˈmaʊnts/

“amounts” is a form of “amount”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    Quantities of something, such as money, water or time, considered as measured totals.

    Grammar: Plural of amount; pair it with uncountable nouns: large amounts of water.

    Patterns

    • amounts of something
    • large amounts of something

    Small amounts of caffeine can keep you alert.

    The recipe uses large amounts of garlic.

    The bank must report any unusual amounts of cash.

  2. verbintransitive

    Is equal to or adds up to something; works out as the same as something in effect.

    Grammar: Third person singular of amount; used with to: it amounts to a refusal.

    Patterns

    • amounts to something

    Her reply amounts to a polite refusal.

    The total cost amounts to about two thousand dollars.

    What he said amounts to an apology.

Word forms

base formamount
past tenseamounted
-ing formamounting

Common combinations

large amounts of
Large amounts of rain fell overnight.
small amounts of
Add small amounts of salt as you taste.
vast amounts of
The company stores vast amounts of data.
trace amounts
The water contains trace amounts of lead.
amounts to
This amounts to a major change in policy.

Synonyms and how they differ

quantities
Quantities is slightly more formal and can be used for countable and uncountable items, while amounts is mostly used with things you cannot count.
sums
Sums is mainly for money, whereas amounts works for any measured thing.
volumes
Volumes suggests physical bulk or space, while amounts is neutral.

Word family

amount noun
singular form
amounted verb
past tense of amount
amounting verb
-ing form of amount

Commonly confused: amounts or numbers?

amounts vs numbers

Use numbers with things you can count (a number of people) and amounts with things you cannot (an amount of sugar).

Practice

Choose the correct word: "The factory releases large ___ of waste water."

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