Meaning & use
an axe to grind
Last updated
Meanings
phraseidiominformal
A hidden, often selfish reason for doing something or for one's opinion.
Grammar: Usually used in the pattern 'have an axe to grind' or 'with an axe to grind'.
Patterns
- have an axe to grind
- with an axe to grind
- no axe to grind
He seems to have an axe to grind against the company.
She criticized the plan, but I think she has an axe to grind.
I have no axe to grind; I just want the truth.
phraseidiominformal
A strong personal interest in a dispute or argument.
Grammar: Often used in negative sentences: 'He has no axe to grind' means he is unbiased.
Patterns
- have an axe to grind
- with an axe to grind
The reporter had no axe to grind and reported fairly.
Everyone in the debate seemed to have an axe to grind.
Common combinations
- have an axe to grind
- He has an axe to grind with his former boss.
- with an axe to grind
- She wrote the review with an axe to grind.
- no axe to grind
- I have no axe to grind; I'm just giving my honest opinion.
Synonyms and how they differ
- hidden agenda
- A 'hidden agenda' is a secret plan or motive; 'an axe to grind' emphasizes a personal grudge or selfish reason.
- ulterior motive
- An 'ulterior motive' is a concealed reason; 'an axe to grind' often implies resentment or a desire for revenge.
Opposites
Commonly confused: an axe to grind or ax to grind?
an axe to grind vs ax to grind
The spelling 'axe' is British and 'ax' is American, but both are correct. The idiom is the same.
Practice
What does it mean if someone has 'an axe to grind'?
Choose one answer.
The idiom means a person has a hidden or personal motive, often a grudge. The other options are literal or incorrect.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “an axe to grind”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.