Meaning & use

anaphase

noun·Academictechnicalbiology

Last updated

UK/ˈænəfeɪz/
US/ˈænəfeɪz/

Meaning

  1. noununcountabletechnicalbiology

    The stage of cell division when copied chromosomes pull apart and move to opposite ends of the cell.

    Grammar: Used without 'a' or 'the' in scientific writing: 'during anaphase'.

    Patterns

    • during anaphase
    • in anaphase
    • the onset of anaphase

    In anaphase, the sister chromatids separate and travel toward opposite poles.

    The microscope image clearly showed cells in anaphase.

    Errors during anaphase can lead to cells with the wrong number of chromosomes.

Common combinations

during anaphase
The spindle fibers shorten during anaphase.
early anaphase
Early anaphase is marked by the splitting of centromeres.
late anaphase
By late anaphase, the chromosomes have almost reached the poles.
anaphase onset
Anaphase onset is triggered by the separation of sister chromatids.

Word family

anaphasic adjective
Relating to anaphase, as in 'anaphasic movement'.

Commonly confused: anaphase or metaphase? anaphase or telophase?

anaphase vs metaphase

Metaphase is the stage before anaphase, when chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell; anaphase is when they separate.

anaphase vs telophase

Telophase is the final stage after anaphase, when the cell divides into two.

Practice

During which stage of mitosis do chromosomes move to opposite ends of the cell?

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