Meaning & use

anhedonic

adjective·Advancedmedicaltechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌænhɪˈdɒnɪk/
US/ˌænhɪˈdɑːnɪk/

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparablemedical

    Unable to feel pleasure from things that are normally enjoyable, such as food, friends or hobbies.

    Grammar: Can follow a linking verb: she felt anhedonic; or come before a noun.

    Patterns

    • feel anhedonic
    • anhedonic symptoms

    After months of depression, he became anhedonic and stopped enjoying music.

    The doctor asked whether she felt anhedonic for most of the day.

    Anhedonic patients often lose interest in their favorite activities.

Common combinations

anhedonic depression
Anhedonic depression can make every day feel flat.
feel anhedonic
Some people feel anhedonic after a major loss.
anhedonic symptoms
The therapy focused on anhedonic symptoms.
anhedonic patient
An anhedonic patient may not react to praise.

Synonyms and how they differ

joyless
Joyless is an ordinary word for a lack of happiness, while anhedonic is a clinical term for an inability to feel pleasure.
apathetic
Apathetic means not caring or showing interest, which is related but does not specifically mean being unable to enjoy things.
numb
Numb describes a lack of feeling of any kind, whereas anhedonic is only about pleasure.

Opposites

Word family

anhedonia noun
the inability to feel pleasure
hedonism noun
the pursuit of pleasure
hedonic adjective
relating to pleasure
hedonist noun
a person devoted to pleasure

Commonly confused: anhedonic or hedonic? anhedonic or anhidrotic?

anhedonic vs hedonic

Hedonic means related to pleasure, while anhedonic means lacking the ability to feel it.

anhedonic vs anhidrotic

Anhidrotic means unable to sweat and has a different medical meaning.

Practice

A patient who is anhedonic most likely...

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