Meaning & use

animation

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn/
US/ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A film or video made by showing drawn, modeled or computer-made pictures in quick sequence so they seem to move.

    Grammar: Uncountable for the art form (study animation), countable for a single work (a short animation).

    Patterns

    • an animation of something

    The studio is known for its hand-drawn animation.

    We watched a short animation about space travel.

    She is studying computer animation at college.

  2. noununcountable

    Liveliness and energy in the way someone speaks, moves or acts.

    Grammar: Uncountable, often after with: spoke with animation.

    Patterns

    • with animation

    She described the trip with great animation.

    The room filled with animation when the band arrived.

    His face lacked animation during the long speech.

  3. noununcountabletechnical

    The process of making a moving image from separate pictures or computer models.

    Grammar: Uncountable, often used as a modifier: animation software.

    Patterns

    • animation of something

    The animation of the character took months.

    Animation of water is hard to get right.

    The team improved the animation of the menu.

Word forms

pluralanimations

Common combinations

computer animation
Computer animation is used in many modern films.
stop-motion animation
Stop-motion animation uses small models.
3D animation
The game relies on 3D animation.
with great animation
He talked with great animation about football.
animation studio
The animation studio hired new artists.
suspended animation
The seeds lay in a state of suspended animation.

Synonyms and how they differ

liveliness
Liveliness is the general word for energy, while animation often describes how someone looks or speaks.
cartoon
Cartoon names a particular drawn film, whereas animation covers many techniques and styles.
vivacity
Vivacity is more formal and mostly describes a person's attractive spirit.
spirit
Spirit is broader and refers to character, not just visible energy.

Opposites

Word family

animate verb
to give life or movement to something
animated adjective
lively or made with animation
animator noun
a person who creates animation
animatedly adverb
in a lively manner

Commonly confused: animation or animosity?

animation vs animosity

Animosity means strong dislike or hostility and is unrelated to liveliness despite the similar spelling.

Practice

The film uses hand-drawn ___ instead of live actors.

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