Meaning & use

annual flower

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌænjuəl ˈflaʊə/
US/ˌænjuəl ˈflaʊər/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    a plant that grows, blooms, and dies within a single growing season, so it must be replanted each year

    Grammar: Countable: one annual flower, several annual flowers. Often shortened to 'annual' in gardening talk.

    Patterns

    • plant annual flowers
    • grow annual flowers from seed
    • annual flowers in a bed

    We fill the front border with annual flowers every spring because they bloom all summer.

    Marigolds are popular annual flowers that are easy to grow from seed.

    Unlike perennials, annual flowers die with the first frost and must be replaced.

Word forms

pluralannual flowers

Common combinations

plant annual flowers
Gardeners plant annual flowers after the last frost.
hardy annual
A hardy annual can survive a light frost.
bedding annuals
The park uses bedding annuals for a quick splash of color.
grow annuals from seed
You can grow annuals from seed indoors in late winter.

Synonyms and how they differ

annual
The short form used when the plant context is clear; 'annual flower' is more explicit for learners.
bedding plant
Focuses on plants sold for temporary display in beds or containers, which are usually annuals.

Opposites

Word family

annual adjective
happening once a year, or (of a plant) living for one season
perennial noun
a plant that lives for several years
biennial noun
a plant that completes its life cycle in two years

Commonly confused: annual flower or perennial?

annual flower vs perennial

A perennial comes back year after year, while an annual flower dies at the end of one season.

Practice

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