Meaning & use
annual return
Last updated
Meanings
nouncountablebusinesslegal
a document that a company must send to the authorities once a year with details about its directors, owners, and registered address
Grammar: Countable: file an annual return, submit annual returns. Often used with 'file' or 'submit'.
Patterns
- file an annual return
- submit an annual return
- annual return to the authorities
The company was fined for failing to file its annual return on time.
You can submit the annual return online through the companies registry.
Directors must check that the annual return lists all shareholders correctly.
nouncountablefinance
the profit or income produced by an investment over one year, usually shown as a percentage
Grammar: Countable: an annual return of 5%, annual returns of 5% and 7%. Often followed by 'on' plus the investment.
Patterns
- annual return on an investment
- an annual return of 5%
- earn an annual return
The fund has delivered an annual return of about six percent.
Investors compare the annual return on bonds with the annual return on stocks.
After fees, the annual return was lower than the brochure suggested.
Word forms
| plural | annual returns |
|---|
Common combinations
- file an annual return
- Small companies must file an annual return even if they made no profit.
- annual return on investment
- The annual return on investment was nine percent.
- submit an annual return
- She submitted the annual return two weeks before the deadline.
- annual return deadline
- The annual return deadline is the end of the month.
Synonyms and how they differ
- annual report
- An annual report is a fuller document for shareholders, while an annual return is a short official filing.
- yield
- Yield is the income from an investment; 'annual return' can include both income and price changes.
Word family
Commonly confused: annual return or annual report?
annual return vs annual report
An annual report is a detailed document for shareholders and the public; an annual return is a shorter legal filing with the registry.
Practice
A company director says, 'We must file our annual return by Friday.' What does she mean?
Choose one answer.
'File an annual return' means submitting the required yearly document to the authorities. Option 1 confuses 'return' with paying profit back; option 2 treats it as returning a loan; option 3 is a catalogue, not a legal filing.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “annual return”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.