Meaning & use

annual return

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌænjuəl rɪˈtɜːn/
US/ˌænjuəl rɪˈtɜːrn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablebusinesslegal

    a document that a company must send to the authorities once a year with details about its directors, owners, and registered address

    Grammar: Countable: file an annual return, submit annual returns. Often used with 'file' or 'submit'.

    Patterns

    • file an annual return
    • submit an annual return
    • annual return to the authorities

    The company was fined for failing to file its annual return on time.

    You can submit the annual return online through the companies registry.

    Directors must check that the annual return lists all shareholders correctly.

  2. nouncountablefinance

    the profit or income produced by an investment over one year, usually shown as a percentage

    Grammar: Countable: an annual return of 5%, annual returns of 5% and 7%. Often followed by 'on' plus the investment.

    Patterns

    • annual return on an investment
    • an annual return of 5%
    • earn an annual return

    The fund has delivered an annual return of about six percent.

    Investors compare the annual return on bonds with the annual return on stocks.

    After fees, the annual return was lower than the brochure suggested.

Word forms

pluralannual returns

Common combinations

file an annual return
Small companies must file an annual return even if they made no profit.
annual return on investment
The annual return on investment was nine percent.
submit an annual return
She submitted the annual return two weeks before the deadline.
annual return deadline
The annual return deadline is the end of the month.

Synonyms and how they differ

annual report
An annual report is a fuller document for shareholders, while an annual return is a short official filing.
yield
Yield is the income from an investment; 'annual return' can include both income and price changes.

Word family

return noun
the profit from an investment, or an official report
annually adverb
once a year
annual adjective
happening or calculated once a year

Commonly confused: annual return or annual report?

annual return vs annual report

An annual report is a detailed document for shareholders and the public; an annual return is a shorter legal filing with the registry.

Practice

A company director says, 'We must file our annual return by Friday.' What does she mean?

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