Meaning & use
anteroom
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Meanings
nouncountable
A small room that leads into a larger or more important room, often used as a waiting area.
Grammar: Countable: one anteroom, two anterooms. Often used with 'in' or 'into': waited in the anteroom.
Patterns
- in the anteroom
- into the anteroom
- a small anteroom
Guests waited in the anteroom before being called into the dining hall.
The doctor's office had a small anteroom where patients filled out forms.
She paced the anteroom nervously, listening for her name.
nouncountable
A room that serves as a passage between a main room and an outer area.
Grammar: Similar to the first sense, but emphasizes the connecting function rather than waiting.
Patterns
- through the anteroom
- the anteroom to something
You have to walk through the anteroom to reach the main gallery.
The anteroom was decorated with portraits of former presidents.
Word forms
| plural | anterooms |
|---|
Common combinations
- wait in the anteroom
- We were asked to wait in the anteroom until the meeting ended.
- small anteroom
- The apartment had a small anteroom that served as a study.
- anteroom to the hall
- The anteroom to the main hall was filled with flowers.
- enter the anteroom
- She entered the anteroom and closed the door quietly.
Synonyms and how they differ
- antechamber
- Means the same but sounds grander and more historical; anteroom is more everyday.
- waiting room
- Focuses on the function of waiting, not on the position before a larger room; can be used for any waiting area.
- vestibule
- A small entrance hall, often at the outer door; an anteroom is usually inside and leads to a more important room.
Word family
- ante- prefix
- Means 'before' or 'in front of', as in anteroom.
Commonly confused: anteroom or antechamber?
anteroom vs antechamber
Very similar in meaning, but antechamber is more formal and often used for grand historical buildings.
Practice
The guests gathered in the ______ before the ceremony began.
Choose one answer.
An anteroom is a small room leading to a larger one, fitting the context of waiting before a ceremony. 'Auditorium' is the large room itself, and 'corridor' is a passage, not a room for waiting.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “anteroom”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.