Meaning & use

Anti-Federalists

noun·AdvancedAmerican

Last updated

UK/ˌænti ˈfedərəlɪsts/
US/ˌænti ˈfedərəlɪsts/

“Anti-Federalists” is a form of “Anti-Federalist”.

Meanings

  1. nounpluralAmerican

    Americans in the late 1700s who opposed the proposed U.S. Constitution and wanted stronger state governments.

    Grammar: Used as a plural noun for the group; the singular form is 'Anti-Federalist'.

    Patterns

    • the Anti-Federalists opposed something
    • the Anti-Federalists argued for something

    The Anti-Federalists feared that a strong central government would take away individual liberties.

    Many Anti-Federalists demanded a bill of rights before they would support the Constitution.

    Historians often contrast the Anti-Federalists with the Federalists who pushed for ratification.

  2. nounplural

    People in any country or era who are against a federal system of government.

    Grammar: Can be used more generally, but usually still capitalized when referring to a specific political faction.

    Patterns

    • anti-federalists in something
    • a group of anti-federalists

    In modern debates, anti-federalists often argue that local governments understand local needs better.

    The party split between federalists who wanted unity and anti-federalists who wanted autonomy.

Word forms

singularAnti-Federalist

Common combinations

the Anti-Federalists opposed the Constitution
The Anti-Federalists opposed the Constitution because it gave too much power to the central government.
Anti-Federalist papers
The Anti-Federalist papers were written to argue against ratifying the Constitution.
Federalists and Anti-Federalists
The debate between Federalists and Anti-Federalists shaped the early American political system.
Anti-Federalist arguments
Many Anti-Federalist arguments later influenced the Bill of Rights.

Synonyms and how they differ

states' rights advocates
This is a broader modern term for people who want more power for state governments; it is not limited to the historical Anti-Federalists.
decentralists
A more general term for those who favor distributing power away from a central authority; it can apply to other countries and eras.

Opposites

Federalists

Word family

Anti-Federalism noun
The political movement or belief of the Anti-Federalists.
anti-federal adjective
Describing something that opposes a federal system.

Commonly confused: Anti-Federalists or Federalists?

Anti-Federalists vs Federalists

Federalists supported a strong central government and the Constitution; Anti-Federalists opposed it. The two groups had opposite goals.

Practice

Which group feared that the new Constitution would weaken the power of the states?

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