Meaning & use

aphanitic

adjective·Academic

Last updated

Describing an igneous rock with a texture so fine-grained that individual mineral crystals cannot be seen with the naked eye.

See it in a sentence

Basalt is a common example of an aphanitic volcanic rock.

The geologist noted the sample's aphanitic texture, suggesting rapid cooling.

A note on using this word

Contrasts with "phaneritic," which describes coarse-grained rocks with visible crystals; the difference reflects how quickly the rock cooled.

Words with an opposite meaning

phaneritic

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