Meaning & use

apothecary

noun·Advancedold-fashioned

Last updated

UK/əˈpɒθɪkəri/
US/əˈpɑːθəˌkeri/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A person in earlier times who mixed and sold medicines and often gave basic medical advice.

    Grammar: Has a plural: the village apothecaries.

    Patterns

    • an apothecary's shop

    The town apothecary ground herbs into a powder for the fever.

    Medieval apothecaries kept spices and drugs in jars with Latin labels.

    Her great-grandfather worked as an apothecary in Edinburgh.

  2. nouncountableold-fashioned

    A shop or store where medicines and remedies are prepared and sold, now often a themed store name.

    Grammar: Often used in shop names: Green Leaf Apothecary.

    Patterns

    • an apothecary on the corner

    We bought lavender oil from a little apothecary near the market.

    The new apothecary sells natural soaps and herbal teas.

    In the story, the hero buys a potion from a dusty apothecary.

Word forms

pluralapothecaries

Common combinations

apothecary shop
The apothecary shop smelled of mint and camphor.
apothecary jar
She stores sugar in an old apothecary jar.
local apothecary
The local apothecary knew every family in the village.
apothecary's scales
He weighed the powder on apothecary's scales.
medieval apothecary
A medieval apothecary used herbs and minerals as remedies.

Synonyms and how they differ

pharmacist
Pharmacist is the modern professional term, while apothecary is historical or decorative.
druggist
Druggist is an older American word for a pharmacist, less quaint than apothecary.
chemist
Chemist in British English means a pharmacist or a drugstore, unlike the old-world apothecary.
herbalist
An herbalist works only with plant remedies, whereas an apothecary mixed many ingredients.

Word family

apothecaries noun
plural of apothecary
apothecary's weight noun
an old system of measuring medicine
pharmacy noun
a modern place for medicines
pharmacist noun
a trained person who dispenses medicine

Commonly confused: apothecary or apothecary vs. apostle? apothecary or apothecary vs. apothem?

apothecary vs apothecary vs. apostle

The first letters are alike, but an apostle is a religious follower, not a medicine seller.

apothecary vs apothecary vs. apothem

An apothem is a geometry term for a line in a regular polygon; it has no connection to medicine.

Practice

In the 1600s, a sick villager would probably buy a remedy from the local ___.

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