Meaning & use

apparent authority

noun·Advancedlegal

Last updated

UK/əˌpærənt ɔːˈθɒrəti/
US/əˌperənt əˈθɔːrəti/

Meaning

  1. noununcountablelegal

    The power an agent seems to have, based on how the employer behaved, even if the agent was never actually given that power.

    Grammar: Usually used without an article: the agent acted with apparent authority.

    Patterns

    • act with apparent authority

    The clerk signed with apparent authority, so the firm was bound.

    The court asked whether the buyer relied on apparent authority.

    A title on a business card can create apparent authority.

Common combinations

act with apparent authority
She acted with apparent authority in the negotiation.
rely on apparent authority
The supplier relied on apparent authority.
create apparent authority
A company can create apparent authority by its conduct.
actual or apparent authority
The question was whether he had actual or apparent authority.

Synonyms and how they differ

ostensible authority
Ostensible authority is another legal term meaning the same thing, and it is slightly more formal.
implied authority
Implied authority comes from the job or situation itself, while apparent authority comes from how outsiders see it.
actual authority
Actual authority is real permission, which apparent authority does not require.

Opposites

actual authoritylack of authority

Word family

apparent adjective
seeming or clearly visible
authority noun
the power to act
apparently adverb
as it seems
authorize verb
to give permission

Commonly confused: apparent authority or actual authority?

apparent authority vs actual authority

Actual authority is the power truly given, while apparent authority is power that merely looks given.

Practice

A salesperson with no real power wears a manager badge and signs a deal. This may bind the company through ___.

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