Meaning & use

appends

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/əˈpendz/
US/əˈpendz/

“appends” is a form of “append”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    Add something to the end of a piece of writing or a list.

    Grammar: Takes an object: append a note. Often used with 'to': append something to something.

    Patterns

    • append something to something
    • append a note/signature

    She appends a short comment to every report she writes.

    Please append your signature to the end of the contract.

    The editor appends a list of sources to each chapter.

  2. verbtransitivecomputing

    Add data to the end of a file or computer program without changing what is already there.

    Grammar: Takes an object: append data. Common in computing contexts.

    Patterns

    • append data to a file
    • append a string

    The script appends each new record to the log file.

    You can append text to the document without deleting the old content.

    This function appends the user's name to the message.

Word forms

base formappend
third person singularappends
past tenseappended
past participleappended
-ing formappending

Common combinations

append something to something
He appended a footnote to the page.
append a signature
The lawyer appended her signature to the document.
append a note
She appended a note explaining the delay.
append data
The program appends data to the database every hour.

Synonyms and how they differ

add
More general and common; 'add' can be used in almost any situation, while 'append' specifically means adding to the end.
attach
Often used for physical objects or files; 'attach' does not always mean at the end, but 'append' does.
annex
Formal and usually means adding territory or a document; 'append' is more common for text or data.

Opposites

Word family

appendage noun
Something attached to a larger thing, especially a body part.
appendix noun
A section at the end of a book, or a small organ in the body.

Commonly confused: appends or appendicitis?

appends vs appendicitis

This is a medical condition (inflammation of the appendix), not a form of the verb 'append'.

Practice

She ___ a summary of the findings to the end of the report.

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