Meaning & use
applaud
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Meanings
verbintransitive
To clap your hands to show that you enjoyed or approved of a performance or speech.
Grammar: Used without an object: The audience applauded loudly. You can also say applaud someone, but that is less common.
Patterns
- applaud loudly
- applaud politely
- applaud for someone
The audience stood up and applauded for five minutes.
After the play ended, everyone applauded enthusiastically.
She applauded politely, even though she hadn't enjoyed the speech.
verbtransitiveformal
To express strong approval of a decision, action, or idea.
Grammar: Takes an object: applaud the decision. Often used in formal or written contexts.
Patterns
- applaud someone for something
- applaud a decision
- applaud an effort
We applaud the government's efforts to reduce pollution.
The teacher applauded her students for their hard work.
Many critics applauded the film's bold storytelling.
Word forms
| third person singular | applauds |
|---|---|
| past tense | applauded |
| past participle | applauded |
| -ing form | applauding |
Common combinations
- applaud loudly
- The crowd applauded loudly when the singer appeared.
- applaud someone for something
- We applaud her for speaking out against injustice.
- applaud a decision
- The board applauded the decision to expand the program.
- applaud an effort
- We should applaud any effort to improve the situation.
Synonyms and how they differ
- clap
- Focuses on the physical action of hitting your hands together; applaud is more formal and can also mean 'praise'.
- cheer
- Means to shout in support, not just clap; applaud usually involves clapping.
- praise
- Means to express approval in words; applaud can be physical or verbal.
Opposites
Word family
- applause noun
- The sound of many people clapping.
- applauding adjective
- Showing approval by clapping.
Commonly confused: applaud or applause?
applaud vs applause
Applaud is the verb; applause is the noun. Don't say 'give applaud'; say 'give applause' or 'applaud'.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence:
Choose one answer.
Applaud can take a direct object (the performance) when it means 'praise or show approval for'. The other prepositions (for, to, at) are not used with applaud in this structure.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “applaud”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.