Meaning & use

applaud

verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/əˈplɔːd/
US/əˈplɔːd/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    To clap your hands to show that you enjoyed or approved of a performance or speech.

    Grammar: Used without an object: The audience applauded loudly. You can also say applaud someone, but that is less common.

    Patterns

    • applaud loudly
    • applaud politely
    • applaud for someone

    The audience stood up and applauded for five minutes.

    After the play ended, everyone applauded enthusiastically.

    She applauded politely, even though she hadn't enjoyed the speech.

  2. verbtransitiveformal

    To express strong approval of a decision, action, or idea.

    Grammar: Takes an object: applaud the decision. Often used in formal or written contexts.

    Patterns

    • applaud someone for something
    • applaud a decision
    • applaud an effort

    We applaud the government's efforts to reduce pollution.

    The teacher applauded her students for their hard work.

    Many critics applauded the film's bold storytelling.

Word forms

third person singularapplauds
past tenseapplauded
past participleapplauded
-ing formapplauding

Common combinations

applaud loudly
The crowd applauded loudly when the singer appeared.
applaud someone for something
We applaud her for speaking out against injustice.
applaud a decision
The board applauded the decision to expand the program.
applaud an effort
We should applaud any effort to improve the situation.

Synonyms and how they differ

clap
Focuses on the physical action of hitting your hands together; applaud is more formal and can also mean 'praise'.
cheer
Means to shout in support, not just clap; applaud usually involves clapping.
praise
Means to express approval in words; applaud can be physical or verbal.

Opposites

Word family

applause noun
The sound of many people clapping.
applauding adjective
Showing approval by clapping.

Commonly confused: applaud or applause?

applaud vs applause

Applaud is the verb; applause is the noun. Don't say 'give applaud'; say 'give applause' or 'applaud'.

Practice

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