Meaning & use

area

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈɛəriə/
US/ˈɛriə/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A particular part of a town, country or other larger space.

    Grammar: Countable: in this area, several areas; it can refer to places of any size.

    Patterns

    • in the area
    • the area around something
    • in the area of something

    They live in a quiet area on the edge of town.

    The area around the lake is full of walking paths.

    Heavy snow is expected in mountain areas tonight.

  2. nouncountable

    A space set aside for a particular use.

    Grammar: Often follows a noun that tells the use: picnic area, parking area.

    Patterns

    • a play area
    • a dining area

    Guests can wait in the seating area near the entrance.

    The park has a fenced play area for toddlers.

    Please keep the kitchen area clear.

  3. nouncountable

    A subject, topic or field of activity or knowledge.

    Grammar: Often used with of or in: an area of interest, in the area of finance.

    Patterns

    • an area of something
    • in the area of something

    Math is her strongest area at school.

    The team works in several areas, including design and sales.

    Safety is an area of real concern for the company.

  4. nouncountable or uncountablemathematics

    The size of a flat surface, measured in square units.

    Grammar: Measured in square units: the area of a room is length times width.

    Patterns

    • the area of something
    • an area of five square meters

    Calculate the area of the rectangle by multiplying its sides.

    The garden has an area of about fifty square meters.

    The country has a large area but a small population.

Word forms

pluralareas

Common combinations

surrounding area
The hotel and the surrounding area were flooded.
residential area
The school is in a quiet residential area.
area of expertise
Cooking is not my area of expertise.
disaster area
The region was declared a disaster area.
calculate the area
Students calculated the area of the playground.
grey area
The rules leave a grey area about working from home.

Synonyms and how they differ

region
Region usually means a larger area with shared features, such as a cultural or geographic zone.
zone
Zone suggests an area marked off for a specific purpose or with clear limits.
field
Field, for subjects, suggests a branch of knowledge or work, while area can be narrower and more casual.
district
District is a named part of a town or country, often used for official or administrative divisions.

Word family

areal adjective
relating to an area, a technical word
area code noun
the first digits of a phone number showing the region
subarea noun
a smaller part within an area

Commonly confused: area or perimeter? area or aria?

area vs perimeter

The perimeter is the distance around the edge of a shape, while area is the space inside it.

area vs aria

Aria sounds like the last syllable and is a solo song in an opera.

Practice

A rectangle is 4 meters long and 3 meters wide. What is its ______?

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