Meaning & use

arraignment

noun·Advancedlegallaw

Last updated

UK/əˈreɪnmənt/
US/əˈreɪnmənt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablelegallaw

    A court hearing where a criminal defendant is formally told the charges and asked to plead guilty or not guilty.

    Grammar: Countable: use 'an arraignment' or 'arraignments' for more than one.

    Patterns

    • at an arraignment
    • during the arraignment
    • an arraignment hearing
    • arraignment on charges

    The suspect will appear at an arraignment tomorrow morning.

    At the arraignment, she pleaded not guilty to all charges.

    The judge scheduled the arraignment for next week.

  2. noununcountablelegallaw

    The formal act of bringing someone before a court to answer a criminal charge.

    Grammar: Uncountable when referring to the process in general: 'The arraignment of the accused took place quickly.'

    Patterns

    • the arraignment of someone
    • after arraignment

    The arraignment of the protesters drew a crowd outside the courthouse.

    After arraignment, the defendant was released on bail.

Word forms

pluralarraignments

Common combinations

initial arraignment
The initial arraignment is usually brief and procedural.
arraignment hearing
The arraignment hearing was postponed because the lawyer was ill.
waive arraignment
He chose to waive arraignment and go straight to trial.
at the arraignment
She remained silent at the arraignment.
following arraignment
Following arraignment, the case was assigned to a different judge.

Synonyms and how they differ

hearing
A general term for any court session; arraignment is a specific type of early hearing.
indictment
A formal accusation, often before an arraignment; it does not involve entering a plea.

Word family

arraign verb
To bring someone before a court to answer a charge.
arraigned adjective
Having been formally charged in court.

Commonly confused: arraignment or arrangement? arraignment or arraign?

arraignment vs arrangement

Similar sound but means a plan or agreement, not a court hearing.

arraignment vs arraign

The verb; arraignment is the noun. Use 'arraign someone' but 'at an arraignment'.

Practice

At the ______, the defendant is asked to enter a plea.

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