ask for something

Meanings

1. 1phrasephrasal verb

   To say that you want someone to give you something or do something for you.

   Grammar: The object always follows 'for': ask for a receipt. You cannot say 'ask a receipt for'.

   Patterns

   • ask for something
   • ask someone for something
   • ask for someone

   She asked for a glass of water.

   He asked his boss for a day off.

   If you need help, just ask for it.

2. 2phrasephrasal verb

   To request to speak to a particular person, especially on the phone or at a counter.

   Grammar: Often used when contacting an organization: ask for Mr. Lee.

   Patterns

   • ask for someone

   I called the office and asked for the manager.

   When you arrive, ask for Dr. Patel at the front desk.

3. 3phraseidiominformal

   To behave in a way that is likely to cause trouble or an unpleasant reaction.

   Grammar: Used in the phrase 'be asking for it' or 'ask for trouble'.

   Patterns

   • be asking for it
   • ask for trouble

   Walking home alone at night is asking for trouble.

   He was asking for it when he insulted the referee.

Common combinations

ask for help

Don't be afraid to ask for help.

ask for permission

You must ask for permission before leaving.

ask for directions

We stopped to ask for directions.

ask for a refund

She asked for a refund because the item was damaged.

Synonyms and how they differ

request

More formal and often used in writing; 'ask for' is the everyday spoken choice.

demand

Much stronger and suggests you have the right to insist; 'ask for' is neutral and polite.

beg for

Shows desperation or strong emotion; 'ask for' is ordinary and calm.

Word family

ask verb

To put a question to someone or make a request.

ask after phrasal verb

To ask about someone's health or well-being.

Commonly confused: ask for something or ask about? ask for something or ask to?

Practice

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “ask for something”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

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