Meaning & use

assimilated

verb, adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/əˈsɪməleɪtɪd/
US/əˈsɪməleɪtɪd/

“assimilated” is a form of “assimilate”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    Became fully part of a society or group, taking on its customs and way of life.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by into: the family assimilated into village life.

    Patterns

    • assimilated into something
    • assimilated to something

    The family assimilated quickly into their new community.

    Many immigrants assimilated within one generation.

    He assimilated into the team after a few weeks.

  2. verbtransitive

    Took in and fully understood new information, ideas or experiences.

    Grammar: Takes an object: she assimilated the facts.

    Patterns

    • assimilate something

    She quickly assimilated the new material before the exam.

    The students assimilated a lot of information in a short course.

    He had not yet assimilated what the doctor told him.

  3. verbtransitivebiology

    Absorbed nutrients into the body after digestion, or took in a group or substance as part of a larger whole.

    Grammar: Used in biology: the body assimilated the iron.

    Patterns

    • assimilate something into something

    The plant assimilated nitrogen from the soil.

    The body assimilated the nutrients slowly.

    The small company was assimilated into the larger group.

  4. adjectivebefore a noun

    Having become fully absorbed into a group, culture or larger body.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: an assimilated community.

    Patterns

    • fully assimilated

    The assimilated population spoke the local language at home.

    They were among the best-assimilated families in the town.

    An assimilated word often loses its foreign pronunciation.

Word forms

base formassimilate
third person singularassimilates
-ing formassimilating

Common combinations

assimilated into a culture
The newcomers assimilated into the local culture.
fully assimilated
After ten years they felt fully assimilated.
quickly assimilated
The company quickly assimilated the new staff.
assimilated information
She assimilated information from several sources.
well assimilated
The new words were well assimilated by the learners.

Synonyms and how they differ

absorbed
This is more general and can describe any taking in, while assimilated suggests becoming part of something.
integrated
This can mean joining without giving up one's own identity, whereas assimilated often suggests adopting the majority culture.
adapted
This focuses on changing to suit conditions, not necessarily on being absorbed.
digested
This is used for food or for ideas thought over slowly, and is less formal than assimilated.

Opposites

rejectedexcluded

Word family

assimilation noun
the process of becoming absorbed
assimilate verb
to absorb or become absorbed
assimilable adjective
able to be absorbed
unassimilated adjective
not absorbed

Commonly confused: assimilated or integrated? assimilated or simulated?

assimilated vs integrated

Integrated can keep both cultures side by side; assimilated usually means the newcomer takes on the main culture.

assimilated vs simulated

Simulated means imitated or artificial, and has a different meaning.

Practice

After several years abroad, she had fully ___ into the local community.

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