Meaning & use

awe

noun, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ɔː/
US/ɔː/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A strong feeling of wonder and admiration, sometimes with a little fear, caused by something very great or impressive.

    Grammar: Uncountable: stand in awe, not an awe.

    Patterns

    • in awe of someone
    • with awe
    • be filled with awe

    The children watched the eclipse in awe.

    She was in awe of the pianist's skill.

    We stood in silent awe at the edge of the canyon.

  2. verbtransitiveformal

    To fill someone with deep wonder or respect, so that they feel small or silent.

    Grammar: Usually used in the passive: be awed by something.

    Patterns

    • be awed by something
    • awe someone

    The vast cathedral awed the visitors.

    Spectators were awed by the athlete's strength.

    Her courage awed everyone in the room.

Word forms

third person singularawes
past tenseawed
past participleawed
-ing formawing

Common combinations

stand in awe of
Young fans stand in awe of the famous player.
be struck with awe
He was struck with awe at the size of the waterfall.
gaze in awe
Tourists gazed in awe at the ancient temple.
hold someone in awe
The students held their teacher in awe.
awe and wonder
The night sky filled her with awe and wonder.

Synonyms and how they differ

wonder
Wonder is gentler and can come from curiosity, while awe carries admiration or even fear.
reverence
Reverence is deep respect, often religious, and is less about surprise than awe.
amazement
Amazement is a strong surprise and does not need respect or admiration.
admiration
Admiration is warm approval of someone, with no sense of feeling small.

Opposites

Word family

awesome adjective
extremely impressive, or informally very good
awful adjective
originally full of awe, now meaning very bad
awestruck adjective
filled with amazed respect
awe-inspiring adjective
causing deep wonder

Commonly confused: awe or aw? awe or oar?

awe vs aw

Aw is an interjection of sympathy or affection, and sounds like awe but is a different word.

awe vs oar

An oar is a paddle for a boat, and in some accents sounds close to awe.

Practice

The hikers stood ____ awe as the sun rose over the mountains.

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