Meaning & use

awry

adverb, adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/əˈraɪ/
US/əˈraɪ/

Meanings

  1. adverbafter a verb

    In a way that goes wrong or fails to follow the plan.

    Grammar: Almost always follows go or run: the plan went awry.

    Patterns

    • go awry
    • run awry

    Our carefully made plans went awry when the train was cancelled.

    Something went awry with the order, and nothing arrived.

    If the experiment goes awry, we will start again tomorrow.

  2. adjectiveafter a verbliterary

    Not straight or properly positioned; crooked or twisted to one side.

    Grammar: Comes after a linking verb, never before a noun: her hat was awry.

    Patterns

    • be awry
    • sit awry

    His tie was awry after the long journey.

    The picture hung slightly awry on the wall.

    Her hair was awry from the wind.

Common combinations

go awry
The surprise party went awry when the guest of honor arrived early.
run awry
The project ran awry after the budget was cut.
things go awry
Even when things go awry, she stays calm.
plans went awry
Their plans went awry in the storm.
hat askew or awry
He wore his hat slightly awry.

Synonyms and how they differ

wrong
Wrong is the everyday word and can be used in many positions, whereas awry is mostly limited to go awry.
amiss
Amiss often follows something is, as in something is amiss, hinting at a hidden problem, unlike awry.
askew
Askew describes only a crooked physical position, not plans that fail.
astray
Astray suggests being led off a path, as in led astray, while awry suggests things not turning out as planned.

Opposites

Word family

wry adjective
showing dry, mocking humor; related in history to twisted
wrying adjective
rare form meaning twisting

Commonly confused: awry or wry? awry or amiss?

awry vs wry

Wry means dryly humorous, as in a wry smile, while awry means gone wrong or crooked.

awry vs amiss

Amiss means wrong or out of place, mostly after something is, while awry mostly follows go.

Practice

Which word completes the sentence? The negotiations went ___ when one side walked out.

Make it your own

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