Meaning & use

baby boom

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈbeɪbi buːm/
US/ˈbeɪbi buːm/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    a period when many more babies are born than usual

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a baby boom' or 'the baby boom' when referring to a specific one.

    Patterns

    • a baby boom
    • the baby boom
    • the post-war baby boom

    The baby boom after the war changed the country's schools and housing.

    Many hospitals were built to handle the baby boom of the 1950s.

    Economists study baby booms to predict future demand for services.

Word forms

pluralbaby booms

Common combinations

post-war baby boom
The post-war baby boom led to a surge in suburban construction.
a second baby boom
Some countries experienced a second baby boom in the 1980s.
the baby boom generation
The baby boom generation is now reaching retirement age.
cause a baby boom
Better healthcare and economic stability can cause a baby boom.

Synonyms and how they differ

population surge
Broader and can refer to any rapid increase in population, not just births.

Opposites

Word family

baby boomer noun
a person born during a baby boom, especially the one after World War II

Commonly confused: baby boom or baby boomer?

baby boom vs baby boomer

A baby boom is the event or period; a baby boomer is a person born during it.

Practice

The ___________ after World War II led to a sharp increase in the number of children.

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